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Monday, October 24, 2022

This Week in Physics - Toward Flawless Atom Optics

 

This Week in Physics Magazine — October 24, 2022

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Toward Flawless Atom Optics

Carlos L. Garrido Alzar – October 24, 2022

The engineering of so-called Floquet states leads to almost-perfect atom-optics elements for matter-wave interferometers—which could boost these devices' ability to probe new physics.

Focus

Frequency Comb Measures Quantum Interference

October 21, 2022

A multiwavelength laser source known as a frequency comb provides a new technique for atom interferometry, potentially leading to new tests of fundamental physics.

Research News

New CERN Facility Allows Study of Radiation Damage to Materials

October 20, 2022

CERN's "irradiation station" will investigate the effect of radiation on commercial materials, such as lubricants and gaskets, that are used regularly in accelerator beamlines and other radiation environments.

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Microscopic Reversibility Goes Quantum

October 20, 2022

A fundamental principle in statistical mechanics called microscopic reversibility has been extended to the quantum world.

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Impurities Enable High-Quality Resistive Switching Devices

October 19, 2022

Adding dopants to resistive random-access memories could enable the controllable operation of these devices in neuromorphic computing hardware

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How Soap Molecules Move Over Water

October 18, 2022

Researchers can now predict exactly how soap molecules spread across a body of water, an everyday but surprisingly complex process.


1 Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740
© 2022 American Physical Society | All rights reserved
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Monday, October 17, 2022

This Week in Physics - Potential Dark Matter Signal Gives Way to New Limits

 

This Week in Physics Magazine — October 17, 2022

Research News

Potential Dark Matter Signal Gives Way to New Limits

October 13, 2022

Results from two leading dark matter experiments—XENONnT and PandaX-4T—rule out an enigmatic signal detected in 2020 and set new constraints on dark matter particle candidates consisting of light fermions, respectively.

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An Absorbing Dark Matter Experiment

October 13, 2022

Researchers have analyzed the first data from a dark matter direct-detection experiment, searching for a form of dark matter known as fermionic dark matter via its absorption by nuclei.

Focus

Spacecraft Makes Progress on Solar Heating Mystery

October 14, 2022

Data from the Parker Solar Probe confirms a long-suspected heat source for the Sun's surprisingly hot corona, but there may be others.

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A "Green" Quantum Sensor

Vadim Vorobyov – October 17, 2022

Researchers have demonstrated a quantum sensor that can power itself using sunlight and an ambient magnetic field, an achievement that could help reduce the energy costs of this energy-hungry technology.

Research News

Spacecraft Crash Changes Asteroid Orbit by 32 Minutes

October 12, 2022

NASA has confirmed that its DART spacecraft has altered the trajectory of the asteroid that it crashed into two weeks ago, demonstrating the potential of this tool for planetary defense.

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The Gap-Free Helices of Sea Snails

October 17, 2022

The shells of some mollusk species have compact helical structures that researchers propose develop from the self-assembly of a liquid-crystalline material.

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A Ferromagnet That Easily Sheds Spins

October 12, 2022

Researchers demonstrate room-temperature spin transfer across an interface between an iron-based ferromagnet and a semiconductor, opening a route to creating novel spintronic devices.

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Water-Jet Patterns Predicted

October 11, 2022

The patterns observed in a jet exiting a nozzle are directly related to the size of the nozzle's opening and to the rate at which water flows.


1 Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740
© 2022 American Physical Society | All rights reserved
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Monday, October 10, 2022

This Week in Physics - Taking Control of Fusion Reactor Instabilities

This Week in Physics Magazine — October 10, 2022

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Taking Control of Fusion Reactor Instabilities

Saskia Mordijck – October 10, 2022

A mechanism for preventing destructive instabilities in magnetically confined plasmas provides a new way for scientists to operate future nuclear-fusion reactors.

Research News

Webb Telescope Searches for Exoplanet Atmospheres

October 4, 2022

The recent detection of CO2 around a distant Jupiter-like planet spurs optimism for detecting atmospheric gases around Earth-like planets orbiting faraway stars.

Focus

Nobel Prize: Quantum Entanglement Unveiled

October 4, 2022

The 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics honors research on the foundations of quantum mechanics, which opened up the quantum information frontier.

Research News

A "Retro" Collider Design for a Higgs Factory

October 6, 2022

The Cool Copper Collider is a new proposal for a Higgs-producing linear collider that would be more compact than other collider designs.

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An Exotic Fractional Quantum Hall State

October 6, 2022

The even-denominator state appears in a 2D quasiparticle system, but researchers still can't explain its origin.

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A Quantum Entanglement Assembly Line

October 5, 2022

A new experiment generates entanglement between many photons with a much higher probability than available methods, which could be a boon for quantum information applications.

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Longer-Than-Expected Twirls for Polariton Condensates

October 4, 2022

A polariton condensate can spontaneously rotate, causing it to live significantly longer than individual polaritons would.


1 Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740
© 2022 American Physical Society | All rights reserved
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